Students must demonstrate the ability to identify, assemble, and Research Paper

Students must demonstrate the ability to identify, assemble, and disseminate extant information relating to a topic in - Research Paper Example 205). Majority of Americans, whether supporters of the Republicans, the Democrats or Independent candidates, have repeatedly put into perspective the religious beliefs, values, and principles of political contenders in the run up to the country’s elections. For instance, religious affiliations of Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Jefferson, Bill Clinton, George Bush, John F. Kennedy, William Howard, Ronald Reagan, and Barrack Obama among others played significant part in view of their chances to clinch the presidency. While most of these candidates were purportedly Christians going by the official membership, American electorates also considered a number of them Muslims, deists, or even atheists (Newport, p. 205). In essence, religious affiliations always became subject of scrutiny and criticism during political campaigns and had significant impact in the candidate’s ability to articulate his plans and schema for the country and citizens. Controversies that surrounded Mitt Romney ’s religious affiliations played a role in his shocking loss to President Obama. Review of Literature Religious affiliations of political candidates have boosted or narrowed down their chances to clinch the presidency and other political positions in the United States. ... Even political parties have been subject of scrutiny as far as religion is concerned. In essence, most allegations lack substantial proof and attestation. Various scholars have attested to the issue of religious belief and affiliation especially during campaign periods in America. According to Fisher and Koch (2004, p. 62), Roman Catholics emerged as the most preferred religious affiliation by most presidents. However, their book The Entrepreneurial College President, indicate a huge disparity in terms of the chances that a Roman Catholic presidential candidate has to become an effective president of the Unites States. Hence, there is serious underrepresentation of the Roman Catholics by considering the number of effective presidents they ever produced since the country attained its political independence. In their analysis, a meager 24.5 percent indicated preference for a Roman Catholic president (Fisher & Koch, p. 62). The trend is more shocking when one considers the Baptist presi dential representation. Apparently, Americans who subscribe to the Baptist denomination constitute a skimpy 16.3 percent of the entire population. The mainstream Protestant denominations such as the Lutheran, the Methodist, and Presbyterian are surprisingly overrepresented despite their minimal frequency in the entire country’s population. According to Fischer and James, the Presbyterian Church constitutes less than 3 percent (precisely 2.7 percent) yet it enjoys massive representation in the overall presidency outlook (Fisher & Koch, p. 62). However, the study indicated no preference for a Muslim president notwithstanding realism of the religion constituting a significant percentage of the

Paragraph Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 9

Paragraph - Essay Example more, the authors also emphasize that the number of individuals that develop diabetes would mean an increase in government expenses to fight the disease. Moreover, Cresswell states that there are 275 Australians who develop diabetes per day, which matches Robotham’s statement that 100,000 Australians develop diabetes annually. While both Cresswell’s and Robotham’s articles have many similarities, they also have some differences. First, Cresswell discusses in his article a study in 1999 to 2000 involving 11, 247 participants while Robotham did not mention this at all. Second, Cresswell also mentions that aside from the 275 individuals who develop diabetes daily, there are already one millions Australians who have the disease. Robotham does not mention this in her article either. Third, Cresswell again is very specific when he writes that the government expenses in fighting diabetes would cost around $3 billion annually, while Robotham merely says that the diabetes epidemic will have a big impact on the government’s health budget. Finally, Cresswell states that 25% of schoolchildren are already overweight, while Robotham mentions that younger individuals gain weight faster than middle age adults

The Evolution Of Telemedicine Health And Social Care Essay

The Evolution Of Telemedicine Health And Social Care Essay Who would have ever imagined that a doctors visit could be conducted through a phone-line, video, or the use of a computer 1000 plus miles away? Medical records can be view by another medical professional for a second opinion three counties away before you arrive. A radiologist in Singapore has diagnosis your femur fracture here in the United States. Medical diagnosis, treatment and consultations are being performed from miles away because of technology. It seems as if there is no limitation to the well being of a patient through a wide range of telemedicine services. What is telemedicine? According to the American Telemedicine Association telemedicine is the use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communications to improve patients health status. Emails, videoconferencing, transmission of still images, e-health including patient portals, remote monitoring of vital signs, continuing medical education and nursing call centers are all considered part of telemedicine.(http://www.americantelemed.org) This interactive form of medical services has provided healthcare to individuals many miles away or minutes away in the comfort of their homes, physician offices and hospitals. Ways to communicate services Store-and -forward is a means of transmission of medical information to other medical professionals and facilities that will provide the recipient pertinent medical history, vital signs, medical records, lab results and images. Store-and-forward telemedicine systems have the ability to capture and store digital still or moving images of patients, as well as audio and text data. A store-and-forward system eliminates the need for the patient and the clinician to be available at the same time and place. Store-and-forward is therefore an asynchronous, no interactive form of telemedicine. It is usually employed as a clinical consultation (as opposed to an office or hospital visit). (http://www.ahrq.gov) One of the major concerns with store and forward is whether it is as effective as face to face medical visits, does it have comparable outcomes, is it appropriate for appropriate medical management, is the patient truly satisfied with the outcome and level of services and is it cost effect ive? There are several benefits of store-and-forward technology. Patients in rural areas are able to be seen by specialty physician miles away when there is limited access to the services in the area. The store-and-forward of medical information is also being used with emergency response teams to communicate the information to the emergency room staff for an efficient transfer of vitals and medical status. The store and forward technology is said to be the least expensive way to communicate and the most accurate in real time for patients at a distance needing medical consultation. Another type of store and forward technology is videoconferencing technology. The two way television allows two doctors in two different areas to communicate to provide treatment, a diagnosis, or telesurgery. There are several healthcare areas that benefit from telemedicine Some of the common teleservices Telemedicine includes several medical disciplines that benefit from the services. Services like radiology, dermatology, nursing, pharmacy, pathology, neurology and psychiatry. The need for a second opinion in healthcare has seen a demand, and the shortage of specialty doctors in rural areas increased. The development of telemedicine has benefited the patient in many ways because of technology. Teleradiology- is the transmission of x-ray, CT, MRI, PET, and SPEC images that can be read by radiologist in another facility or country. The information is sent via the store and forward process of telemedicine. Large and small hospitals have began to use teleradiolgist to cut down on expense and having access to immediate diagnosis. Teledermatology- is the use of video conferencing and store and forward images to provide a consultation for an individual that requires a dermatologist. There have been concerns with the consistency of this tyoe of visit for patients due to unclear images of the skin and the possibility of not having that face to face visual from the dermatologist to make an adequate diagnosis. Telenurse- the use of phone, electronic email, videoconferencing, and computers to provide healthcare services or consultation to a patient. Telenusring has continued to grow in the areas of telephone triage for health insurance carriers. Telenursing has grown with interactive patient training related to changing wound dressings, insulin administering, self management of a patients health. Reimbursement Many of the healthcare providers must follow certain guidelines to receive payment for telemedicine. According to Medicare its condition for payment must include an interactive audio and video telecommunications system that is used and must permit real-time communication between the physician or practitioner at the distant site and the beneficiary at the originating site. The medical providers that are covered under this fee for payment are services rendered by a physician, nurse, physician assistant, midwife, clinical nurse specialist, or clinical psychologist. The current list of Medicare telehealth services includes: Consultations Office or other outpatient visits Individual psychotherapy Pharmacologic management Psychiatric diagnostic interview examination End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)-related services Neurobehavioral status examination For ESRD-related services, at least one face-to-face, hands on visit (not telehealth) must be furnished each month to examine the vascular access site by a physician, NP, PA, or CNS. (http://www.cms.hhs.gov) New Trends in telemedicine Trends observed nationally include: using telemedicine in correctional facilities and home health care settings, can significantly reduce the time and costs of patient transportation; providing additional services to rural area linking physicians together more efficiently linking hospitals and schools together to improve care and widespread The benefits With a growing population and healthcare on the rise many public and private medical providers have seen a cost reduction with the use of telemedicine and patients have benefited from the technology in telemedicine. Insurance providers are paying for less hospital in patient days because the patient can be monitored from a distance. The patients are able to communicate with a nurse or physician at home through phone, video, or Bluetooth monitoring. Telemedicine allows more freedom to the patient to feel less restricted to home visits, they have access to some providers 24 hours a day and it cuts down on their travel time to medical visits. The patients family has also displayed satisfaction from the use of telemedicine because its less strenuous on their travel time and loss of work days. Another benefit of telemedicine provides an outreach to rural areas to be included in clinical trial studies and procedures. The providers have also benefited because they are able to receive real t ime feedback from other professionals that are able to transmitted medical information quickly, decreased travel time, and continued patient education and communication. Issues that need to be addressed Education regarding telemedicine and its usage. There are concerns that many do not know that he services exist. Cost and evaluation of the services. Will the cost for reimbursement be lower because there is no face to face contact? How will the affects of technology increase cost? Liability and malpractice issues. Out of state practices of medical professionals crossing their licensed boundaries. How will they be regulated and which state laws and rules will they be governed under? Security is always a concern regarding information sent via phone and internet lines. Can medical information be protected properly and the doctors will be held liable for the misappropriation of a patients medical information. Although there are HIPPA laws regarding patients privacy according to ORTCC its much more difficult to guarantee confidentiality because several individuals outside the traditional medical team. The transmission procedure requires technical staff at both ends. In small communities, it is possible that the patient knows the nonmedical personnel socially, compounding the sense of loss of privacy. Thus, the nature of the doctor patient relationship changes dramatically with telemedicine, challenging traditional concepts of privacy and confidentiality. (http://www.ortcc.org) Conclusion With technology making waves telemedicine has been able to grow through leaps and bounds allowing those that are limited and restricted to receive the medical attention of medical professionals. Physician has gain quicker access to other professionals without sitting face to face, digital images, and audio files of heartbeats and fetal movements. The privacy, protection, reimbursement, malpractice, and governing laws are still a concern but the efficiency of communication to provide medical care is needed.

B. F. Skinner Essays -- essays research papers

B. F. Skinner Burris Frederic Skinner was born on March 20th, 1904 in Susquehanna, Pennsylvania. His mother, Grace M. Burrhus, was a stenographer and a secretary, in a law office and later in a railroad chief executive's office. His father, William A. Skinner, was an attorney, who studied law with another local attorney at a New York Law School. Skinner's parents were both good students. His father had bought several sets of books, so there was a lot of reading material their children. Skinner said that his parents never used physical punishment, except for the time they washed his mouth out with soap for bad language. (Ulrich, 1997) B. F. Skinner was very adventurous child. He lead a 300 mile canoe trip down the Susquehanna River when he was only 13 years old. He was a natural inventor and he loved build things. One of his inventions included a device that automatically reminded him to hang up his pajamas in the morning. He played the saxophone in a jazz band during high school and played piano until his failing eyesight made it hard for him to read the music. In college, he was very independent, and sometimes even a prankster. He graduated from Hamilton College in 1926 and later received his P.h.D. in psychology at Harvard University. (Ulrich, 1997) John B. Watson John Broadus Watson was born in Greenville, South Carolina on January 9th 1878. He went to college at Furman University and the University of Chicago. Watson created "Psychological behaviorism" in 1912. He told the world about his theory of behaviorism in a 1913 paper entitled ``Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It.'' In the paper he described Behaviorism as the part of psychology that shows behavior as "a series of observable movements in time and space". (Turner, 1997) He rejected both conscious and unconscious mental activities and defined behavior as a response to a stimulus. A few of John B. Watson's literary works include the following books and papers: Animal Education, Behavior, Psychology from the Standpoint of a Behaviorist, Behaviorism, and Psychological Care of Infant and Child. (Turner, 1997) Along with his own theories of behaviorism, Skinner developed the theory of operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is based on the idea that "we behave the way we do because this kind of behavior has ... ...duces the stimulus."(Skinner, 1938) For Skinner's Behaviorism Page 7 example, Skinners cat tries to remove his flea collar because it irritates his sensitive skin. Skinner removes the collar from the cat as a form of negative reinforcement. (Skinner, 1938) In his time, B. F. Skinner attempted to make a lot of changes in modern psychology. Made people didn't agree with his changes because he didn't think that psychology had to do with feels or emotions. He felt that psychology had suffered in the past because it tried to explain human behavior in terms of feelings and states of mind. Skinner thought that psychology had wasted a lot of time making theories about the mind and personality. He suggested that psychology should only deal with behavior that is "observable in the world in which it occurs." (Henderson, 1990) In conclusion, B. F. Skinner was a very intelligent man that viewed behavior as "a response to a stimulus." Though he may have based his theories mostly on animal testing and he many have even portrayed man as a being without feelings, creativity, or morality, he was truly great and saw behaviorism like no one had seen it before. (Skinner, 1938)

Compare and Contrast role model: Richard Dawkins Essay

When choosing a role model according to my Christian worldview there are several positions taken into account. Their position and belief on Sexuality, Social Issues, and the Nature of God are areas in which our agreeing or disagreeing is a major contributing factor throughout the decision making process. Because of our foundational beliefs, Richard Dawkins does not meet the most lenient of qualifications according to my Christian worldview in order to serve as a role model. According to my Christian worldview a role model can be defined as a person whose belief system being based upon their acceptance that God is the creator of the universe, has sent his only begotten Son as the sacrifice for sin, and trusting the Holy scriptures are the inerrant and infallible word of God. Richard Dawkins once stated, Genetic engineering is important for the future of the human species and that our emerging technology of altering certain human cells will affect individual gene pool in order to dictate human behavior and gender (Harris, 1984). This statement implies humankind posses the knowledge of what it takes to create a person and to determine their sexual behavior outside of the Christian worldview. In believing human behavior has a genetic basis whereby altering specific genes we can create individual as we see fit is the very premises that Adolf Hitler used when attempting to create a master race. Professor Dawkins believes the possibility of engineering human being exist where my Christian worldview says, biblical scriptures provide the necessary truth on God not only creating humankind but also that Gods Holy Spirit will affect human behavior without gene manipulation. The Christian worldview beliefs on sexual behavior differ from Professor Dawkins suggesting it is genetically based. Christianity teaches, humanity was created in the image of God (Genesis 1:26), God determines the gender of a child, and God has the ability to change the deviant behavior of people. As I continued efforts towards invalidating Richard Dawkins as a possible role model his questionable stance on abortion came to mind as I read an article entitled â€Å"Abortion and Dawkins’ Fallacious Account of the So-called ‘Great Beethoven Fallacy’. The article discussed Professor Dawkins ethical and moral understanding on abortion as it relates to the Great Beethoven Fallacy and religion. Though he bible does not speak about aborting a child directly, scripture does make a distinction between killing as a result of an act of God and killing as a result of premeditation (Exodus 21:12). Christianity foundational belief in Jesus and the teachings of Jesus stands against all forms and efforts to stop procreation among humankind. God while speaking words of encouragement to Jeremiah says, â€Å"Before you were in the belly I formed you and before you came out I gave you purpose or a reason for living† (Jeremiah 1:5). In other words, the Christian worldview stands against supporting abortion or any form of human population control efforts that cause the death of Gods children. Professor Dawkins opinion differs from a person sharing in the Christian worldview by claiming, â€Å"The measuring stick for abortion is the suffering of the fetus (McLachlan, 2009). Professor Dawkins proposing questions such as â€Å"Does the pregnant woman or the family suffer† is immaterial when God identifies with the fetus before the birthing process begins. In addition to the fetus or the family suffering in respect to aborting the child, consideration was also placed on the mental aspects of the family. For instance, terminating pregnancy due to psychological issues, health of parents or number of children could also be a deciding factor in aborting the child. The final area used to rule out the possibility of Professor Dawkins serving as a role model for me or anyone with a Christian worldview was his foundational belief concerning the existence and nature of God. Professor Dawkins book entitled The God Delusion, characterization of God in saying, â€Å"The God of the Old Testament is arguably the most unpleasant character in all fiction jealous and proud of it; a petty, unjust, unforgiving control-freak, a vindictive, bloodthirsty ethnic cleanser; a misogymstic, homophobic, racist, infanticidal, genocidal, fihcidal, pestilential, megalomamacal, sadomasochistic, capriciously malevolent bully (Baker, 2009, p. 75). † During his childlike rant Dawkins proved, he was incapable of serving as a role model to anyone whose foundational belief was Christianity. By questioning Gods absolute authority, Dawkins implied God was unable to judge humankind righteously. A person with a limited understanding of scripture yet posses the Christian worldview may feel challenged as they read Dawkins statement of God as being jealous. In all actuality the Biblical scriptures contained in the book of Exodus speaks of God being jealous but not in the context of Professor Dawkins statement. By definition, Dawkins reasoning meant someone that is envious of another because of his or her achievements and advantages. The difference in Dawkins definition of jealousy and the Holy Scripture is in the interpretation of Exodus 20:5, which does not pertain to the sin of jealously but rather the act of giving someone else something (Worship) that only belongs to God. In closing, Professor Richard Dawkins is not a person I would choose to be a role model based on the following facts, his belief that gene manipulation will determine the outcome of human behavior as compared to my believing God created us individually without gene manipulation. Professor Dawkins stance for supporting abortion says the measuring stick should be the suffering of the fetus, mother and father, as compared to my believing God identifies with us before we are formed in the mother’s womb. Finally, the argument that nullifies any chance that Professor Dawkins meet the qualification of serving as my role model was his characterizing God as having the same sinful nature of humanity.

Caledonia Products Essay

There are a lot of factors that Caledonia must consider when they are thinking about buying versus leasing a property. Leasing brings many positive savings in a company; there are many incidentals that may come up while owning a property, such as the unexpected repairs. Leasing can help with long term savings for a company; it provides the comfort of trying new areas out. If Caledonia starts to branch out, opens up new locations in different states, leasing the building will be a lot smarter of an idea than it would be to buy. Not knowing how well the company will do in that state, will provide tons of savings if things do not go as planned. Along with saving during the long term, Caledonia will be saving in overall taxes. However, if Caledonia has owned a previous leasing site and business is moving. It will be smart for them to go ahead and buy some property. They will be able to save in the long run with owning instead of leasing, because this location will be considered a long term. While owning the site, doing renovations to the building will never be an issue. You will not have to go through the hassle of a third party to the store/ property up to standards to the market. There is already a process with getting permits pulled and getting construction sites up to code. Depending on the overall move that Caledonia wants to go in will have to be based off of their initial plan on getting more property. As mentioned there are many different pro’s and con’s on why either leasing or buying can be considered an option.

Listing of the Worlds Longest Rivers

Listing of the World's Longest Rivers This following is a list of the 10 longest rivers in the world, according to the Times Atlas of the World. Only 111 miles apart, the Nile River in Africa is the longest river in the world in comparison to its runner-up, the Amazon River, located in South America. Discover some key facts about each river and their residence country, along with its length in miles and kilometers. 1. Nile River, Africa 4,160 miles; 6,695 kmThis international river has a drainage basin that extends to 11 countries from Tanzania to Eritrea, proving water as a core resource to countries like Egypt and Sudan. 2. Amazon River, South America 4,049 miles; 6,516 kmKnown as the second longest river, The Amazon River starts in North Eastern Brazil and is the only river with the largest amount of water flowing through it at any moment in time. 3. Yangtze River, Asia 3,964 miles; 6,380 kmRecognized as the third longest river in the world and the longest one in Asia, this rivers name translates to child of the ocean.   4. Mississippi-Missouri River System, North America 3,709 miles; 5,969 kmThe Missouri River is, hydrologically, the upstream continuation of the Mississippi River as the Missouri River carries more water than the Mississippi River at the confluence of the two rivers. 5. Ob-Irtysh Rivers, Asia 3,459 miles; 5,568 kmThis river consists of the Ob, which is the primary river that connects to the Irtysh River and flows through Russia. For half of the year, the river is frozen. 6. Yenisey-Angara-Selenga Rivers, Asia 3,448 miles; 5550 kmThis is the river of central Russia and one of the several longest rivers in Asia.  Despite being short, it has 1.5x more flow than the Mississippi-Missouri river. 7. Huang He (Yellow River), Asia 3,395 miles; 5,464 kmOften called the cradle of Chinese civilization, the Huang He River is Chinas second longest river.  Unfortunately, the government in China has claimed that the rivers water is so polluted and full of waste that people are unable to drink it. In fact, it is believed that at least 30% of fish species have become entirely extinct. 8. Congo River, Africa 2,900 miles; 4,667 kmThe primary means of transportation in Central Florida, the river creates over 9,000 miles of shipping routes that transport everyday goods.  This river is home to the highest amount of unique species in the world and is the deepest river in the world. 9. Rio de la Plata-Parana, South America 2,796 miles; 4,500 kmThe Rio de la Plata river starts at the beginning of the Uruguay and Panama Rivers. This is a very important economic resource for countries such as Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay, as the estuary is the core fishing ground from the area and acts as the main water resource.   10. Mekong River, Asia 2,749 miles; 4,425 kmLocated in Southeast Asia, the Mekong River travels through Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam and the South China Sea.  It is the main hub for culture and transportation for Vietnamese villagers, as business owners create floating markets where they sell various goods such as fish, candy fruits, and vegetables.

Complete List of IB Schools in the USA, by State

Complete List of IB Schools in the USA, by State SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips As a former IB student, I highly recommend the IB Diploma Programme. I think I was far better prepared for college than my non-IB counterparts. I had been prepared to think critically and globally. If you are a parent or student interested in enrolling in an IB Diploma Programme, this article is for you. I've compiled a list of all the IB Diploma Programme Schools in the United States and arranged them by State. I have also provided several of the school’s Diploma Rate. The Diploma Rate is determined by the percentage of the students who receive IB diplomas out of those who were diploma candidates. Not all students who pursue an IB Diploma will receive the degree; you must complete certain qualification (achieve certain test scores and complete certain projects to a satisfactory level). For more information on this, check out our other article, What is the IB Program? And What are IB Classes? How to Use This Information First and foremost, you should use this information to locate the IB Diploma Programme School nearest you. If you are lucky enough to have a couple of IB Diploma Programme Schools in your area or if you are simply trying to decide between an IB and non-IB schools, then you should compare the two using a couple of data points. What Questions Should I Ask When Comparing IB Schools or an IB and Non-IB School? If you are comparing two or more IB Diploma Programme Schools (or an IB School with a non-IB School), I recommend emailing the IB coordinator at each school (you can contact them through the school’s hyperlink below) and asking for: The school’s IB Diploma Rate (mentioned above, but again, this is the number of students who received IB Diploma out of all of the IB Diploma candidates at that school) However, this should not be the be all end all. According to one IB coordinator, â€Å"IB allows schools to not count some students’ scores, so the school will not drop the student in order to help their percentage.† So, the rate may not be reflective of the whole school’s performance. What is the admission criteria for their IB Programme (usually it differs from the High School’s overall admission criteria) The overall graduation rate How many graduates are headed to 4-year schools You should also look at how long they have been an IB School (the older school’s tend to have better teachers and Diploma Rates) You can find this information on the IBO school page (simply click the hyperlinked school name and you are there). If you are comparing an IB School to a non-IB School, email someone in the administration at the non-IB School and ask for: the overall graduation rate how many graduates are headed to 4-year schools the admissions criteria The answer to these questions are important, and if the IB coordinator/administrator is not willing to answer them, you should be wary of the school (Most likely, it means they are performing poorly in one or all of these categories). I am going to do a sample comparison between Pedro Menendez High School in St. Augustine, FL, and St. Petersburg School in St. Petersburg, FL, using the information I have: IB Diploma Rate, how long they have been an IB School, and IB Programme Admission Criteria. High School Pedro Menendez High School St. Peterburg School Diploma Rate 52% 90% IB Programme Started 2010 (First IB Graduating Class in 20) 1983 IB Programme Admissions Criteria Pre-IB classes in 9th and 10th grade in English, Spanish, Science, and Mathematics Writing sample Pre†requisite courses: Algebra 1 Honors Test scores: (public school students) READING: 6th or 7th grade FSA (Florida Assessment Test) score of 352 or higher AND MATH 6th grade FSA score of 347 or higher OR 7th grade FSA score of 347 or higher 6th 7th grade Final Academic Grades (math, science, social studies, English, world language) of A’s B’s. 8th grade Semester Academic Grades (subjects listed above) A’s B’s Students who do not meet the above testing or academic grades criteria may be placed in this group based on a common rubric that is used to calculate the percentage of criteria the student has demonstrated. At least 10% of the incoming 9th grade class will not meet all of the qualifications. Based on the information given, if my child or I met the qualifications for St. Petersburg High School, I would choose to attend their program given the fact that their IB programme is over 30 years old, and the IB Diploma Rate is so high. The school clearly knows the IB Programme well, and you or your child is much more likely to receive their IB Diploma if they attend this school. Receiving your IB Diploma will help you get college credit and save money down the road at your university. Read more about this in our other article, What is the IB Program? And What are IB Classes? Now that you know what to look for in an IB School, let’s find you an IB Diploma Programme School: Alabama Auburn High School - Auburn, AL Central High School, Tuscaloosa - Tuscaloosa, AL Columbia High School - Huntsville, AL Daphne High School - Daphne, AL Fairhope High School - Fairhope, AL Hoover High School - Hoover, AL Jefferson County IB School - Birmingham, AL S.S. Murphy High School - Mobile, AL Ramsay Alternative High School - Birmingham, AL W. P. Davidson High School - Mobile, AL Alaska Palmer High School - Palmer, AK West Anchorage High School - Anchorage, AK Arizona Barry Goldwater High School - Phoenix, AZ Betty H. Fairfax High School - Laveen, AZ Buckeye Union High School - Buckeye, AZ Cactus Shadows High School - Cave Creek, AZ Canyon del Oro High School - Oro Valley, AZ Chandler High School - Chandler, AZ Cholla High Magnet School - Tuscon, AZ Desert Mountain High School - Scottsdale, AZ EDUPRIZE SCHOOLS, LLC (Gilbert Campus) - Gilbert, AZ Florence High School - Florence, AZ Ironwood High School - Peoria, AZ Millennium High School - Goodyear, AZ Nogales High School - Nogales, AZ North Canyon High School - Phoenix, AZ North High School - Phoenix, AZ Rancho Solano Preparatory School - Scottsdale, AZ Tempe High School - Tempe, AZ The Odyssey Institute for Advanced and International Studies - Buckeye, AZ Verde Valley School - Sedona, AZ Westwood High School - Mesa, AZ Willow Canyon High School - Surprise, AZ Arkansas Bentonville High School - Bentonville, AR Hot Springs High School - Hot Springs, AR North Little Rock High School West Campus - North Little Rock, AR Springdale High School - Springdale, AR California Agoura High School - Agoura Hills, CA - 85% Diploma Rate Al-Arqam Islamic School College Preparatory - Sacramento, CA Alto International School - Menlo Park, CA Andrew P. Hill High School - San Jose, CA Armijo High School - Fairfield, CA Arroyo Valley High School - San Bernardino, CA Azusa High School - Azusa, CA Berkeley High School - Berkeley, CA Bishop Amat Memorial High School - La Puente, CA Blair High School - Pasadena, CA Bonita Vista High School - Chula Vista, CA Buhach Colony High School - Atwater, CA Cajon High School - San Bernardino, CA Canyon High School - Anaheim, CA Canyon Springs High School - Moreno Valley, CA Capistrano Valley High School - Mission Viejo, CA Capuchino High School - San Bruno, CA Castle Park High School - Chula Vista, CA Cathedral City High School - Cathedral City, CA Centennial High School - Corona, CA Charter Oak High School - Covina, CA Citrus Hill High School - Perris, CA Claremont High School - Claremont, CA Colfax High School - Colfax, CA Cordova High School - Rancho Cordova, CA Damien High School - La Verne, CA David Starr Jordan High School - Long Beach, CA Del Mar High School - San Jose, CA Diamond Bar High School - Diamond Bar, CA Dos Pueblos High School - Goleta, CA Downtown Magnets High School - Los Angeles, CA Eagle Rock Junior/Senior High School - Los Angeles, CA Edgewood High School - West Covina, CA El Rancho High School - Pico Rivera, CA El Toro High School - Lake Forest, CA Ellen Ochoa Prep Academy - Pico Rivera, CA Fairmont Preparatory Academy - Anaheim, CA Foothill High School - Santa Ana, CA Franklin High School - Stockton, CA French American International School - San Francisco, CA Fresno High School - Fresno, CA Fullerton Union High School, Fullerton, CA Glen A. Wilson High School - Hacienda Heights, CA Granada High School - Livermore, CA Granada Hills Charter High School - Granada Hills, CA Granite Bay High School - Granite Bay, CA Granite Hills High School - El Cajon, CA Great Oak High School - Temecula, CA Guajome Park Academy - Vista, CA Inderkum High School - Sacramento, CA International School of Los Angeles - Burbank, CA John F. Kennedy High School - La Palma, CA John Wesley North High School - Riverside, CA Jurupa Hills High School - Fontana, CA Kit Carson International Academy - Sacramento, CA La Costa Canyon High School - Carlsbad, CA La Quinta High School - La Quinta, CA Laguna Creek High School - Elk Grove, CA Laguna Hills High School - Laguna Hills, CA Luther Burbank High School - Sacramento, CA Marco Antonio Firebaugh High School - Lynwood, CA McKinleyville High School - McKinleyville, CA Mira Loma High School - Sacramento, CA Mission Bay High School - San Diego, CA Mission Viejo High School - Mission Viejo, CA Modesto High School - Modesto, CA Monterey High School - Monterey, CA Montgomery High School - Santa Rosa, CA Murrieta Valley High School - Murrieta, CA New Covenant Academy - Los Angeles, CA Newbury Park High School - Newbury Park, CA Newport Harbor High School - Newport, CA Nogales High School - La Puente, CA Norte Vista High School - Riverside, CA Northcoast Preparatory and Performing Arts Academy - Trinidad, CA Oakmont High School - Roseville, CA Ocean View High School - Huntington Beach, CA Pleasant Valley High School - Chico, CA Quarry Lane School - Dublin, CA Quartz Hill High School - Quartz Hill, CA Rancho Buena Vista High School - Vista, CA Rio Mesa High School - Oxnard, CA Rowland High School - Rowland Heights, CA Royal High School - Simi Valley, CA Saddleback High School - Santa Ana, CA San Clemente High School - San Clemente, CA San Diego High School of International Studies - San Diego, CA San Gabriel Mission High School - San Gabriel, CA San Jacinto High School - San Jacinto, CA San Jacinto Valley Academy - San Jacinto, CA San Jose High School - San Jose, CA Santa Clarita Valley International School - Castaic, CA Santa Margarita Catholic High School - Rancho Santa Margarita, CA Schools of the Sacred Heart - San Francisco, CA Scotts Valley High School - Scotts Valley, CA Sequoia High School - Redwood City, CA Sonora High School - La Habra, CA South Hills High School - West Covina, CA Southwest High School - El Centro, CA Stockton Collegiate International Secondary School - Stockton, CA Sunny Hills High School - Fullerton, CA Temescal Canyon High School - Lake Elsinore, CA Trabuco Hills High School - Mission Viejo, CA Tracy Joint Union High School - Tracy, CA Troy High School - Fullerton, CA Valencia High School - Placentia, CA Villanova Preparatory School - Ojai, CA Walnut High School - Walnut, CA Woodrow Wilson High School - Los Angeles, CA Ygnacio Valley High School - Concord, CA Yosemite Union High School - Oakhurst, CA Colorado Alameda International High School - Lakewood, CO Aspen High School - Aspen, CO Centaurus High School - Lafayette, CO Cherokee Trail High School - Aurora, CO Dakota Ridge High School - Littleton, CO Discovery Canyon Campus - Colorado Springs, CO Douglas County High School - Castle Rock, CO Fairview High School - Boulder, CO Gateway High School - Aurora, CA George Washington High School - Denver, CO Greeley West High School - Greeley, CO Hinkley High School - Aurora, CO John F. Kennedy High School - Denver, CO Lakewood High School - Lakewood, CO Littleton High School - Littleton, CO - 89% Diploma Rate Loveland High School - Loveland, CO Niwot High School - Niwot, CO Northfield High School - Denver, CO Palisade High School - Palisade, CO Poudre High School - Fort Collins, CO Pueblo East High School - Pueblo, CO Pueblo West High School - Pueblo West, CO Rampart High School - Colorado Springs, CO Rifle High School - Rifle, CO Sand Creek High School - Colorado Springs, CO Smoky Hill High School - Aurora, CO Standley Lake High School - Westminster, CO Summit High School - Breckenridge, CO Telluride Mountain School - Telluride, CO Thornton High School - Thornton, CO ThunderRidge High School - Highlands Ranch, CO Westminster High School - Westminster, CO William J. Palmer High School - Colorado Springs, CO Connecticut Brien McMahon High School - Norwalk, CT Cheshire Academy - Cheshire, CT Connecticut IB Academy - East Hartford, CT Guilford High School - Guilford, CT Robert E Fitch Senior High School - Groton, CT Stamford High School - Stamford, CT The Metropolitan Learning Center Interdistrict Magnet School - Bloomfield, CT Valley Regional High School - Deep River, CT Delaware John Dickinson High School - Wilmington, DE Mount Pleasant High School - Wilmington, DE Sussex Academy - Georgetown, DE Sussex Central High School - Georgetown, DE Wilmington Friends School - Wilmington, DE District of Columbia Archbishop Carroll High School Benjamin A Banneker Academic High School British School of Washington DC International School Eastern Senior High School National Collegiate Preparatory Public Charter High School Washington International School Florida Allen D. Nease High School - Ponte Verde, FL American Youth Academy - Tampa, FL Atlantic Community High School - Delray Beach, FL Boca Prep International School - Boca Raton, FL Boyd Anderson High School - Lauderdale Lakes, FL Brandon Academy - Brandon, FL C Leon King High School - Tampa, FL - 96% Diploma Rate Cape Coral High School - Cape Coral, FL Cardinal Newman High School - West Palm Beach, FL Carrollton School of the Sacred Heart - Miami, FL Carrollwood Day School - Tampa, FL Celebration High School - Celebration, FL Choctawhatchee High School - Fort Walton Beach, FL Clearwater Central Catholic High School - Clearwater, FL Cocoa Beach Junior/Senior High School - Cocoa Beach, FL Coral Gables Senior High School - Coral Gables, FL Coral Reef High School - Miami, FL Cypress Creek High School - Orlando, FL Deerfield Beach High School - Deerfield Beach, FL Deland High School - DeLand, FL Dunbar High School - Ft. Myers, FL Eastside High School - Gainesville, FL Flagler Palm Coast High School - Palm Coast, FL Forest Hill Community High School - West Palm Beach, FL Fort Myers High School - Fort Myers, FL Franklin Academy - Pembroke Pines MS/HS - Pembroke Pines, FL G-Star School of the Arts for Film, Animation, and the Performing Arts - Lake Worth, FL Gateway High School (Osceola School District) - Kissimmee, FL Gulf High School - New Port Richey, FL Gulliver Preparatory School - Miami, FL Haines City High School - Haines City, FL Hillsborough High School - Tampa, FL - 82% Diploma Rate International Baccalaureate School at Bartow High School - Bartow, FL James S. Rickards High School - Tallahassee, FL John A. Ferguson Senior High School - Miami, FL Jones High School - Orlando, FL Lake Wales High School - Lake Wales, FL Lake Weir High School - Ocala, FL Land O' Lakes High School - Land O’ Lakes, FL Largo High School - Largo, FL Lecanto High School - Lecanto, FL Lincoln Park Academy - Fort Pierce, FL Maynard Evans High School - Orlando, FL Melbourne High School - Melbourne, FL Miami Beach Senior High School - Miami Beach, FL Miramar High School - Miramar, FL New Gate School - Sarasota, FL North Broward Prep School - Coconut Creek, FL North Miami Senior High School - North Miami, FL Pahokee Middle Senior High School - Pahokee, FL Palm Harbor University High School - Palm Harbor, FL Paxon School for Advanced Studies - Jacksonville, FL Pedro Menendez High School - St. Augustine, FL - 52% Diploma Rate Pensacola High School - Pensacola, FL Plantation High School - Plantation, FL Port St. Lucie High School - Port St. Lucie, FL Ridgeview High School Academy for Advanced Studies - Orange Park, FL Riverdale High School - Fort Myers, FL Riverview High School - Sarasota, FL Robinson High School - Tampa, FL - 90% Diploma Rate Royal Palm Beach School - Royal Palm Beach, FL Rutherford High School - Panama City, FL Saint Andrew’s School - Boca Raton, FL Samuel W. Wolfson High School - Jacksonville, FL Sarasota Military Academy - Sarasota, FL Sebastian River High School - Sebastian, FL Sebring High School - Sebring, FL Seminole High School - Sanford, FL South Dade Senior High School - Homestead, FL South Fork High School - Stuart, FL Southeast High School - Bradenton, FL Springstead High School - Spring Hill, FL Spruce Creek High School - Port Orange, FL St. Petersburg High School - St. Petersburg, FL - 90% Diploma Rate Stanton College Preparatory School - Jacksonville, FL Strawberry Crest High School - Dover, FL - 100% Diploma Rate Suncoast Community High School - Riviera Beach, FL Terry Parker High School - Jacksonville, FL University High School - Orlando, FL Vanguard High School - Ocala, FL Venice High School - Venice, FL William T. Dwyer High School - Palm Beach Gardens, FL Windermere Preparatory School - Windermere, FL Winter Park High School - Winter Park, FL Winter Springs High School - Winter Park, FL Georgia Academy of Richmond County - Augusta, Georgia Alpharetta High School - Alpharetta, GA Atlanta International School - Atlanta, GA Benjamin H Hardaway High School - Columbus, GA Campbell High School - Smyrna, GA Carrollton High School - Carrollton, GA Centennial High School - Roswell, GA Central High School, Macon - Macon, GA Dalton High School - Dalton, GA Decatur High School - Decatur, GA Douglas County High School - Douglasville, GA Druid Hills High School - Atlanta, GA Dublin High School - Dublin, GA Johnson High School - Gainesville, GA Lakeside High School - Evans, GA Marietta High School - Marietta, GA Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. HS - Lithonia, GA Maynard H. Jackson High School - Atlanta, GA Montessori Academy Sharon Springs - Cumming, GA Morgan County High School - Madison, GA Norcross High School - Norcross, GA North Atlanta High School - Atlanta, GA North Hall High School - Gainesville, GA Notre Dame Academy - Duluth, GA Riverwood International Charter School - Atlanta, GA Shiloh High School - Snellville, GA Sol C. Johnson High School - Savannah, GA South Forsyth High School - Cumming, GA St. Andrew’s School - Savannah, GA Tucker High School - Tucker, GA Valdosta High School - Valdosta, GA West Hall High School - Oakwood, GA Westlake High School - Atlanta, GA Windsor Forest High School - Savannah, GA Hawaii Henry J. Kaiser High School - Honolulu, HI Island Pacific Academy - Kapolei, HI James Campbell High School - Ewa Beach, HI Le Jardin Academy - Kailua, HI Mid-Pacific Institute - Honolulu, HI Idaho North Star Charter School - Eagle, ID Renaissance High School - Meridian, ID Riverstone International School - Boise, ID - 90% Diploma rate Sage International School of Boise - Boise, ID Illinois Back of the Yards College Preparatory High School - Chicago, IL Beacon Academy - Evanston, IL Benito Juarez Community Academy - Chicago, IL Bogan Computer Technical High School - Chicago, IL British International School of Chicago, South Loop - Chicago, IL Bronzeville Scholastic Institute - Chicago, IL Carl Schurz High School - Chicago, IL David G. Farragut Career Academy High School - Chicago, IL DePaul College Prep - Chicago, IL George Washington High School - Chicago, IL Hansberry College Prep - Chicago, IL Homewood-Flossmoor High School District 233 - Flossmoor, IL Hubbard High School - Chicago, IL Hyde Park Academy - Chicago, IL John F. Kennedy High School - Chicago, IL Josephinum Academy - Chicago, IL Lincoln Park High School - Chicago, IL Lycee Francais de Chicago - Chicago, IL Mansueto High School - Chicago, IL Marie Sklodowska Curie Metropolitan High School - Chicago, IL Morgan Park High School - Chicago, IL Nicholas Senn High School - Chicago, IL Pritzker College Prep - Chicago, IL Prosser Career Academy - Chicago, IL Proviso Math and Science Academy - Forest Park, IL Richwoods High School - Peoria, IL Roald Amundsen High School - Chicago, IL Roberto Clemente Community Academy - Chicago, IL South Shore International College Prep High School - Chicago, IL Steinmetz College Prep High School - Chicago, IL The Ogden International School of Chicago - Chicago, IL Thomas Kelly High School - Chicago, IL Thornridge High School - Dolton, IL Thornton Township High School - Harvey, IL Thornwood High School - South Holland, IL Trinity College Preparatory High School - River Forest, IL William Howard Taft High School - Chicago, IL Indiana Benjamin Bosse High School - Evansville, IN Carmel High School - Carmel, IN Cathedral High School - Indianapolis, IN Chesterton High School - Chesterton, IN Fishers High School - Fishers, IN Floyd Central High School - Floyd Knobs, IN Goshen High School - Goshen, IN International School of Indiana - Indianapolis, IN John Adams High School - South Bend, IN Kokomo High School - Kokomo, IN Lawrence Central High School - Indianapolis, IN Lawrence North High School - Indianapolis, IN New Albany Senior High School - New Albany, IN North Central High School - Indianapolis, IN Northridge High School - Middlebury, IN Pike High School - Indianapolis, IN Saint Theodore Guerin High School - Noblesville, IN Shortridge High School - Indianapolis, IN Signature School - Evansville, IN South Side High School, Fort Wayne - Fort Wayne, IN Valparaiso High School - Valparaiso, IN Iowa Central Academy - Des Moines, IA East High School - Waterloo, IA West High School - Waterloo, IA Kansas Campus High School - Wichita, KS Hutchinson High School - Hutchinson, KS Shawnee Mission East High School - Shawnee Mission, KS Shawnee Mission North High School - Overland Park, KS Shawnee Mission Northwest High School - Shawnee, KS Sumner Academy of Arts and Science - Kansas City, KS Washburn Rural High School - Topeka, KS Wichita High School East - Wichita, KS Kentucky Atherton High School - Louisville, KY Holmes High School - Covington, KY Sacred Heart Academy - Louisville, KY Tates Creek High School - Lexington, KY Louisiana Baton Rouge International School - Baton Rouge, LA Hammond High Magnet School - Hammond, LA International High School of New Orleans - New Orleans, LA John Ehret High School - Marrero, LA Louisiana State University Laboratory School - Baton Rouge, LA Morris Jeff Community School - New Orleans, LA Riverdale High School - Jefferson, LA Maine Foxcroft Academy - Dover Foxcroft, ME Gray-New Gloucester High School - Gray, ME Greely High School - Cumberland, ME Kennebunk High School - Kennebunk, ME Maryland Albert Einstein High School - Kensington, MD Annapolis High School - Annapolis, MD Archbishop Spalding High School - Severn, MD Baltimore City College - Baltimore, MD Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School - Bethesda, MD Central High School, Capitol Heights - Capitol Heights, MD Crossland High School - Temple Hills, MD Edgewood High School - Edgewood, MD Frederick Douglass High School - Upper Marlboro, MD John F. Kennedy High School - Silver Spring, MD Kenwood High School - Baltimore, MD Laurel High School - Laurel, MD Maryland International School - Elkridge, MD Meade Senior High School - Ft Meade, MD North Hagerstown High School - Hagerstown, MD Old Mill High School - Millersville, MD Our Lady of Good Counsel High School - Olney, MD Parkdale High School - Riverdale, MD Richard Montgomery High School - Rockville, MD Rockville High School - Rockville, MD Seneca Valley High School - Germantown, MD Springbrook High School - Silver Spring, MD St. Paul's School - Brooklandville, MD St. Timothy’s School - Stevenson, MD Suitland High School - Forestville, MD The Academy of the Holy Cross - Kensington, MD The Calverton School - Huntingtown, MD Urbana High School - Ijamsville, MD Watkins Mill High School - Gaithersburg, MD Massachusetts Abby Kelley Foster Charter Public School - Worcester, MA British International School of Boston - Boston, MA Brockton High School - Brockton, MA Eagle Hill School - Hardwick, MA High School of Commerce - Springfield, MA International School of Boston - Cambridge, MA Josiah Quincy Upper School - Boston, MA Mystic Valley Regional Charter School - Malden, MA Nauset Regional High School - Eastham, MA Notre Dame Academy, Hingham - Hingham, MA Pioneer Valley Chinese Immersion Charter School - Hadley, MA Quabbin Regional High School - Barre, MA Snowden International School at Copley - Boston, MA Stoneleigh-Burnham School - Greenfield, MA Sturgis Charter School - Hyannis, MA The Newman School - Boston, MA Wareham High School - Wareham, MA Michigan Adrian High School - Adrian, MI Algonac JR/SR High School - Clay Township, MI Bloomfield Hills High School - Bloomfield Hills, MI Cass Technical High School - Detroit, MI Charyl Stockwell Preparatory Academy - Brighton, MI City High Middle School - Grand Rapids, MI Clarkston High School - Clarkston, MI De La Salle Collegiate High School - Warren, MI Detroit Country Day School - Beverly Hills, MI Detroit Edison Public School Academy - Detroit, MI Dexter High School - Dexter, MI East Grand Rapids High School - Grand Rapids, MI Farmington High School - Farmington Hills, MI Fenton Senior High School - Fenton, MI Franklin High School - Livonia, MI H. H. Dow High School - Midland, MI Heritage High School - Saginaw, MI Huron High School - Ann Arbor, MI International Academy - Bloomfield Hills, MI International Academy of Macomb - Macomb County, MI Lansing Eastern High School - Lansing, MI Midland High School - Midland, MI Northville High School - Northville, MI Notre Dame Preparatory School and Marist Academy - Pontiac, MI - 75% Diploma Rate Novi High School - Novi, MI Oxford High School - Oxford, MI Plymouth High School - Canton, MI Portage Central High School - Portage, MI Portage Northern High School - Portage, MI Royal Oak High School - Royal Oak, MI Southfield AT - Southfield, MI Spring Lake High School - Spring Lake, MI Utica Academy for International Studies - Sterling Heights, MI Walled Lake Western High School - Walled Lake, MI Washtenaw International High School - Ypsilanti, MI West Ottawa High School - Holland, MI Minnesota Central High School, St. Paul - St. Paul, MN Champlin Park High School - Champlin, MN Fridley High School - Fridley, MN Grand Rapids Senior High School - Grand Rapids, MN Great River School - Minnesota, MN Harding High School - Saint Paul, MN Highland Park Senior High School - Saint Paul, MN Lakes International Language Academy - Forest Lane, MN Minneapolis Southwest High School - Minneapolis, MN Minnetonka High School - Minnetonka, MN Park Center Senior High School - Brooklyn Park, MN Park High School - Cottage Grove, MN Patrick Henry Senior High School - Minneapolis, MN Robbinsdale Cooper High School - New Hope, MN Roosevelt High School - Minneapolis, MN Saint John’s Preparatory School - Collegeville, MN South Saint Paul High School - South St. Paul, MN St. Louis Park Senior High School - St. Louis Park, MN Thomas Edison High School - Minneapolis, MN Washburn High School - Minneapolis, MN Mississippi Jim Hill High School - Jackson, MS Ocean Springs High School - Ocean Springs, MS Missouri Camdenton High School - Camdenton, MO Central High School - St. Joseph, MO Central High School, Springfield - Springfield, MO Lee’s Summit High School - Lee's Summit, MO Lee’s Summit North High School - Lee's Summit, MO Lee’s Summit West High School - Lee's Summit, MO Lincoln College Preparatory Academy - Kansas City, MO Lindbergh High School - Missouri, MO McCluer North High School - Florissant, MO Metro Academic Classical High School - Saint Louis, MO North Kansas City High School - North Kansas City, MO Ozark High School of Ozark R-6 School District - Ozark, MO Raymore-Peculiar High School - Peculiar, MO Montana Big Sky High School - Missoula, MT Flathead High School - Kalispell, MT Hellgate High School - Missoula, MT Lone Peak High School - Gallatin Gateway, MT Nebraska Lincoln High School - Lincoln, NE Millard North High School - Omaha, NE Omaha Central High School - Omaha, NE Nevada Basic Academy of International Studies - Henderson, NV Earl Wooster High School - Reno, NV Green Valley High School - Henderson, NV Palo Verde High School - Las Vegas, NV Spring Valley High School - Las Vegas, NV Valley High School - Las Vegas, NV New Hampshire Bedford High School - Bedford, NH New Hampton School - New Hampton, NH New Jersey Bergen County Academies - Hackensack, NJ Biotechnology High School - Freehold, NJ Donovan Catholic - Toms River, NJ East Side High School - Newark, NJ Fort Lee High School - Fort Lee, NJ Freehold Township High School - Freehold, NJ Howell High School - Farmingdale, NJ International High School - Paterson, NJ Linden High School - Linden, NJ Morris Knolls High School - Rockaway, NJ Newark Academy - Livingston, NJ Red Bank Regional High School - Little Silver, NJ Salem High School - Salem, NJ Science Park High School - Newark, NJ Shore Regional High School - West Long Branch, NJ West Morris Central High School - Chester, NJ West Morris Mendham High School - Mendham, NJ New Mexico Cottonwood Classical Preparatory School - Albuquerque, NM Desert Academy at Santa Fe - Santa Fe, NM Mandela International Magnet School - Santa Fe, NM Navajo Preparatory School - Farmington, NM Sandia High School - Albuquerque, NM UWC USA - Montezuma, NM New York Albany High School - Albany, NY Archbishop Walsh High School - Olean, NY BELA Charter School - Brooklyn, NY Baccalaureate School for Global Education - Astoria, NY Ballston Spa High School - Ballston Spa, NY Bay Shore High School - Bay Shore, NY Binghamton High School - Binghamton, NY Bloomfield High School - East Bloomfield, NY Boerum Hill School for International Studies - Brooklyn, NY Bronx Early College Academy - Bronx, NY Brooklyn Friends School - Brooklyn, NY Brooklyn Prospect Charter School - Brooklyn, NY Canandaigua Academy - Canandaigua, NY Churchville-Chili Senior High School - Churchville, NY City Honors School - Buffalo, NY Clarkstown High School North - New City, NY Clarkstown Senior High School South - West Nyack, NY Commack High School - Commack, NY Corning-Painted Post High School - Corning, NY Curtis High School - Staten Island, NY Dobbs Ferry High School - Dobbs Ferry, NY Dwight School - New York, NY EF Academy - Thornwood - Thornwood, NY Eastridge High School - Rochester, NY French-American School of New York - Mamaroneck, NY Greece Odyssey High School - Rochester, NY Greenville Central School - Greenville, NY Harlem Village Academies High - New York, NY Harrison High School - Harrison, NY Hauppauge High School - Hauppauge, NY Hilton High School - Hilton, NY James A. Beneway High School - Ontario Center, NY John Adams High School - Ozone Park, NY Kenmore East High School - Tonawanda, NY Kenmore West High School - Buffalo, NY Khalil Gibran International Academy - Brooklyn, NY Knowledge Power Preparatory Academy (KAPPA) International - Bronx, NY La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi - New York, NY Là ©man Manhattan Preparatory School - New York, NY - 86% Diploma Rate Locust Valley High School - Locust Valley, NY Long Beach High School - Lido Beach, NY Lyceum Kennedy - French American School - New York, NY Massena Central High School - Massena, NY Millbrook High School - Millbrook, NY Mott Hall Bronx High School - Bronx, NY North Shore High School - Glen Head, NY Northport High School - Northport, NY Palmyra-Macedon High School - Palmyra, NY Pierson High School - Sag Harbor, NY Port Chester High School - Port Chester, NY Portledge School - Locust Valley, NY Putnam Valley High School - Putnam Valley, NY Queensbury High School - Queensbury, NY Red Hook Central High School - Red Hook, NY Saint Edmund Preparatory High School - Brooklyn, NY Schenectady High School - Schenectady, NY Somers High School - Lincolndale, NY South Side High School - Rockville Centre, NY The Brooklyn Latin School - Brooklyn, NY The Clinton School - New York, NY The High School for Enterprise, Business, and Technology - Brooklyn, NY Thomas J Corcoran High School - Syracuse, NY United Nations International School - New York, NY Vestal Senior High School - Vestal, NY Victor Central High School - Victor, NY West Islip High School - West Islip, NY Wilson Magnet High School - Rochester, NY Woodlands High School - Hartsdale, NY Yonkers Middle/High School - Yonkers, NY North Carolina Ben L. Smith High School - Greensboro, NC The British International School of Charlotte - Charlotte, NC Cedar Ridge High School - Hillsborough, NC Charlotte Country Day School - Charlotte, NC Concord High School - Concord, NC East Mecklenburg High School - Charlotte, NC Garner Magnet High School - Garner, NC Grimsley High School - Greensboro, NC Harding University High School - Charlotte, NC Hickory High School - Hickory, NC High Point Central High School - High Point, NC Hillside High School - Durham, NC Jacksonville High School - Jacksonville, NC John T. Hoggard High School - Wilmington, NC Kinston High School - Kinston, NC Lee County High School - Sanford, NC Marvin Ridge High School - Waxhaw, NC Millbrook High School - Raleigh, NC Myers Park High School - Charlotte, NC Needham B Broughton High School - Raleigh, NC North Mecklenburg High School - Huntersville, NC Parkland High School - Winston-Salem, NC Ralph L Fike High School - Wilson, NC Reidsville High School - Reidsville, NC Rocky Mount High School - Rocky Mount, NC Smithfield-Selma High School - Smithfield, NC South Iredell High School - Statesville, NC South View High School - Hope Mills, NC The Montessori School of Raleigh - Durham, NC W.G. Enloe High School - Raleigh, NC Walter Hines Page High School - Greensboro, NC Walter M. Williams High School - Burlington, NC West Charlotte High School - Charlotte, NC North Dakota No IB schools Ohio Amelia High School - Batavia, OH Beaumont School - Cleveland Heights, OH Columbus Alternative High School - Columbus, OH Dublin Coffman High School - Dublin, OH Dublin Jerome High School - Dublin, OH Dublin Scioto High School - Dublin, OH Fairmont High School - Kettering, OH Firestone High School - Akron, OH GlenOak High School - Canton, OH Notre Dame Academy - Toledo, OH Oberlin High School - Oberlin, OH Princeton High School - Cincinnati, OH Shaker Heights High School - Shaker Heights, OH Springfield High School - Springfield, OH St. Edward High School - Lakewood, OH Tri-County International Academy - Wooster, OH Upper Arlington High School - Upper Arlington, OH Westerville South High School - Westerville, OH Westlake High School - Westlake, OH Worthington Kilbourne High School - Columbus, OH Oklahoma Booker T. Washington High School - Tulsa, OK Classen School of Advanced Studies - Oklahoma City, OK Oregon Bend Senior High School - Bend, OR Cleveland High School - Portland, OR Eugene International High School - Eugene, OR Gresham High School - Gresham, OR Hillsboro High School - Hillsboro, OR International School of Beaverton - Beaverton, OR Lincoln High School - Portland, OR Mountainside High School - Beaverton, OR Newport High School - Newport, OR North Eugene High School - Eugene, OR Oregon Trail High School - Boring, OR Rex Putnam High School - Milwaukie, OR South Salem High School - Salem, OR Southridge High School - Beaverton, OR Sunset High School - Portland, OR Tigard High School - Tigard, OR Tualatin High School - Tualatin, OR Willamette High School - Eugene, OR Woodburn High School - Woodburn, OR Pennsylvania Barack Obama Academy of International Studies - Pittsburgh, PA Central High School - Philadelphia, PA Chambersburg Area Senior High School - Chambersburg, PA Cumberland Valley High School - Mechanicsburg, PA Downington STEM Academy - Downingtown, PA George School - Newtown, PA George Washington High School - Philadelphia, PA Harrisburg Academy - Wormleysburg, PA Harriton High School - Rosemont, PA Hill-Freedman World Academy - Philadelphia, PA J.P. McCaskey High School - Lancaster, PA Lehigh Valley Academy Regional Charter School - Bethlehem, PA Manheim Township High School - Lancaster, PA Mercyhurst Preparatory School - Erie, PA Northeast High School - Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia High School for Girls - Philadelphia, PA School Lane Charter School - Bensalem, PA State College Area High School, Pennsylvania - State College, PA Upper St. Clair High School - Pittsburgh, PA Vincentian Academy - Pittsburgh, PA William W. Bodine High School for International Affairs - Philadelphia, PA Rhode Island Prout School -Wakefield, RI South Carolina A.C. Flora High School - Columbia, SC Aynor High School - Aynor, SC Berkeley High School - Moncks Corner, SC Christ Church Episcopal School - Greenville, SC Fort Dorchester High School - N. Charleston, SC Greer High School - Greer, SC Hartsville High School - Hartsville, SC Hilton Head High School - Hilton Head Island, SC Irmo High School International School for the Arts - Columbia, SC James Island High School - Charleston, SC Latta High School - Latta, SC Lexington High School - Lexington, SC Lowcountry Preparatory School - Pawleys Island, SC Lower Richland High School - Hopkins, SC Northwestern High School - Rock Hill, SC Orangeburg-Wilkinson High School - Orangesburg, SC Richland Northeast High School - Columbia, SC Rock Hill High School - Rock Hill, SC Socastee High School - Myrtle Beach, SC South Pointe High School - Rock Hill, SC Southside High School - Greenville, SC Sumter High School - Sumter, SC Travelers Rest High School - Travelers Rest, SC Wilson High School - Florence, SC - 84.4% Diploma Rate South Dakota No IB schools Tennessee Antioch High School - Antioch, Tennessee Bolton High School - Arlington, TN Cookeville High School - Cookeville, TN Franklin High School - Franklin, TN Germantown High School - Germantown, TN Hillsboro Comprehensive High School - Nashville, TN Hunters Lane High School - Nashville, TN Lausanne Collegiate School - Memphis, TN Oakland High School - Murfreesboro, TN Ooltewah High School - Ooltewah, TN Ridgeway High School - Memphis, TN Science Hill High School - Johnson City, TN Signal Mountain Middle/High School - Signal Mountain, TN West High School - Knoxville, TN Texas Alcuin School - Dallas, TX - 100% Diploma Rate Allen High School - Allen, TX Amarillo High School/AISD - Amarillo, TX Andress High School - El Paso, TX Arlington High School - Arlington, TX Awty International School - Houston, TX Bellaire High School - Bellaire, TX Cesar E. Chavez High School - Houston, TX Coppell High School - Coppell, TX Coronado High School - El Paso, TX Cunae International School LLC - Spring, TX Dallas International School - Dallas, TX DeSoto High School - DeSoto, TX Denton High School - Denton, TX Dwight D. Eisenhower High School - Houston, TX El Dorado High School - El Paso, TX Garland High School - Garland, TX Headwaters School - Austin, TX Heights High School - Houston, TX Hillcrest High School - Dallas, TX Hirschi High School - Wichita Falls, TX Humble High School - Humble, TX IDEA College Prep Brownsville - Brownsville, TX IDEA College Preparatory - Donna, TX IDEA College Preparatory McAllen - McAllen, TX IDEA Frontier College Preparatory School - Brownsville, TX IDEA South Flores College Preparatory - San Antonio, TX Imagine International Academy of North Texas - McKinney, TX James Bowie High School - Arlington, TX Judson High School - Converse, TX KIPP University Prep - San Antonio, TX Killeen High School - Killeen, TX Klein Oak High School - Spring, TX L.C. Anderson High School - Austin, TX Lamar Academy - McAllen, TX Lancaster High School - Lancaster, TX Lawrence D. Bell High School - Hurst, TX Leander High School - Leander, TX - 83% Diploma Rate Longview High School - Longview, TX Lubbock High School - Lubbock, TX Luther Burbank High School - San Antonio, TX Magnolia High School - Magnolia, TX Magnolia West High School - Magnolia, TX Meridian School - Round Rock, TX Mirabeau B. Lamar Senior High School - Houston, TX Mirabeau Bonaparte Lamar High School - Arlington, TX North Hills Preparatory - Irving, TX Odessa High School - Odessa, TX Plano East Senior High School - Plano, TX Ranchview High School - Irving, TX Rockwall High School - Rockwall, TX Rockwall-Heath High School - Heath, TX Sam Houston High School - Arlington, TX Samuel Clemens High School - Schertz, TX Sci-Tech Preparatory - Austin, TX South Texas Business Education and Technology Academy - Edinburg, TX Stony Point High School - Round Rock, TX Temple High School - Temple, TX The British International School of Houston - Houston, TX The Post Oak School - Bellaire, TX The Village School - Houston, TX The Westwood School - Dallas, TX The Woodlands Preparatory School, LLC - Tomball, TX Thomas Jefferson High School - San Antonio, TX Travis B. Bryan High School - Bryan, TX Trinity High School - Euless, TX Uplift Grand Preparatory School - Grand Prairie, TX Uplift Hampton Preparatory - Dallas, TX Uplift Heights Preparatory - Dallas, TX Uplift Infinity Preparatory - Irving, TX Uplift Luna Preparatory - Dallas, TX Uplift Mighty Preparatory - Fort Worth, TX Uplift Peak Preparatory - Dallas, TX Uplift Summit Preparatory - Arlington, TX Vandegrift High School - Austin, TX W.B. Ray High School - Corpus Christi, TX Westchester Academy for International Studies - Houston, TX Western Hills High School - Fort Worth, TX Westlake Academy - Westlake, TX Westwood High School - Austin, TX Williams Preparatory - Dallas, TX Woodrow Wilson High School - Dallas, TX Utah Bountiful High School - Bountiful, UT Clearfield High School - Clearfield, UT Highland High School - Salt Lake City, UT Hillcrest High School - Midvale, UT Ogden High School - Ogden, TX Providence Hall Charter School - Herriman, TX Skyline High School - Salt Lake City, UT Walden School of Liberal Arts - Provo, UT Weber High School - Pleasant View, UT West High School - Salt Lake City, UT Vermont Long Trail School - Dorset, VT Middlebury Union High School - Middlebury, VT Virginia Annandale High School - Annandale, VA Atlee High School - Mechanicsville, VA Brooke Point High School - Stafford, VA Clarke County High School - Berryville, VA Galileo Magnet High School - Danville, VA Gar-Field Senior High School - Woodbridge, VA George C. Marshall High School - Falls Church, VA George Mason High School - Falls Church, VA Granby High School - Norfolk, VA Green Run Collegiate - Virginia Beach, VA Hampton High School - Hampton, VA Hanover High School - Mechanicsville, VA Henrico High School - Richmond, VA James Monroe High School - Fredericksburg, VA James W. Robinson, Jr. Secondary School - Fairfax, VA John Randolph Tucker High School - Henrico, VA Justice High School - Falls Church, VA King Abdullah Academy - Herndon, VA King’s Fork High School - Suffolk, VA Lee-Davis High School - Mechanicsville, VA Meadowbrook High School - Richmond, VA Midlothian High School - Midlothian, VA Mount Vernon High School - Alexandria, VA Mountain View High School - Stafford, VA Oscar F Smith High School - Chesapeake, VA Patrick Henry High School - Ashland, VA Princess Anne High School - Virginia Beach, VA Robert E. Lee High School - Springfield, VA Salem High School - Salem, VA South Lakes High School - Reston, VA Spotsylvania High School - Spotsylvania, VA Stonewall Jackson High School - Manassas, VA Thomas Alva Edison High School - Alexandria, VA Thomas Jefferson High School - Richmond, VA Trinity Episcopal School - Richmond, VA Warwick High School - Newport News, VA Washington-Lee High School - Arlington, VA York High School - Yorktown, VA Washington A.C. Davis Senior High School - Yakima, WA Annie Wright Schools - Takoma, WA Capital High School - Olympia, WA Chief Sealth High School - Seattle, WA Columbia River High School - Vancouver, WA Edmonds-Woodway High School - Edmonds, WA Henry Foss High School - Tacoma, WA Inglemoor High School - Kenmore, WA Ingraham High School - Seattle, WA Interlake High School - Bellevue, WA Kennewick High School - Kennewick, WA Kent-Meridian High School - Kent, WA Lt. General William H. Harrison Preparatory School - Lakewood, WA Mt. Rainier High School - Des Moines, WA Rainier Beach High School - Seattle, WA Renton High School - Renton, WA Saint George’s School - Spokane, WA Skyline High School - Sammamish, WA South Kitsap High School - Port Orchard, WA Sumner High School - Sumner, WA Thomas Jefferson High School - Auburn, WA West Sound Academy - Poulsbo, WA West Virginia South Charleston High School - South Charleston, WV Wisconsin Bay Port High School - Green Bay, WI Catholic Memorial High School - Waukesha, WI Green Bay West High School - Green Bay, WI Green Lake School - Green Lake, WI Jerome I. Case High School - Racine, WA Lincoln High School - Manitowoc, WI MacDowell Montessori School - Milwaukee, WI Madison Country Day School - Waunakee, WI Notre Dame de la Baie Academy - Green Bay, WI Oconomowoc High School - Oconomowoc, WI Ronald Reagan High School - Milwaukee, WI Rufus King International High School - Milwaukee, WI St. Joan Antida High School - Milwaukee, WI Wausau East High School - Wausau, WI Wyoming Cheyenne East High School - Cheyenne, WY Journeys School of Teton Science Schools - Jackson, WY Natrona County High School - Casper, WY What’s Next? Trying to figure out what extracurricular you should do? Learn more about participating in Science Olympiad, starting a club, doing volunteer work, and joining Student Government. Studying for the SAT? Check out our complete guide to the SAT. Taking the SAT in the next month? Check out our guide to cramming. Not sure where you want to go to college? Check out our guide to finding your target school. Also, figure out your target SAT score or target ACT score. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Assessment and Management of Pain

Morphine is one of the prevalent analgesic opioid that is considered as potent and effective pain relievers and has been undertaken for past many years. This is used for undertaking both acute and chronic pain management. Morphine targets the pain due to myocardial infarction, surgery, injuries and others (Macintyre and Schug 2014). Morphine is an opiate drug that targets opioid receptors leading to the formation of the analgesia with the help of the mechanism of hyperpolarisation of interneuron and decrement in the release of the transmitters of pain. Human body consist of inbuilt analgesic and pain relieving system that regulates in the body by minimizing the sensations in the spinal cord that further transmits the sensations of the pain to different locations with the help of synapse within the neurons. Activation of the pain management in the spinal cord occurs by the supraspinal mechanism. This mechanism includes opioid system that is responsible for the release of endorphins, the adrenergic system that is responsible for the release of norepinephrine and serotogenic system that is responsible for the release of serotonin. Synergy and communication among all leads to the activation of analgesic activity. When the inbuilt analgesic system fails to control pain, additional analgesic drugs such as morphine is used to increase the working capacity of this inbuilt system. Besides this, morphine also regulates the generation of supraspinal structures leading to the activation of the whole system. Adrenergic drugs react with specific receptors for the production of the analgesia and morphine further reacts with these drugs for the regulation of the analgesia (Stang et al. 2014). Visceral pain targets the thoracic, abdominal and pelvic organs of the body and it is considered to be one of the most common types of the pain a doctor responds to. Visceral pain targets chest, prostate gland, pelvis, gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, scrotum and vulva (Mayer et al. 2015). Surgical treatments available for the treatment of Angina pectoris and other chest pain is coronary artery bypass surgery or grafting and percutaneous coronary intervention that undertakes the change in the oxygen concentration in the body with the help of certain channel blockers such as nitrates and calcium. Alteration in the oxygen demand and supply leads to the reduction of the pain. Besides this, Cordotomy is another surgical procedure that is used for the treatment of visceral pain due to terminal maladies or illness such as cancer, AIDS, pulmonary fibrosis and many others. This surgery is undertaken percutaneously with the help of fluoroscopic or computerized tomography scan. The laminectomy surgery is undertaken in the spinothalamic tract under the presence of anaesthesia. Another technique that is appropriate as the surgical treatment for the visceral pain is myelotomy which are of two types Commissural and Punctuate or limited Midline. Commissural Myelotomy undertakes the m ultiscale laminectomy in the spinal cord. This targets the nerve fibre joining the brain with spinal cord and interrupts the pain there. While Punctuate or Limited Midline is a neuroablative surgery that undertakes the treatment of bladder, pancreas and colon by interrupting the center of dorsal column. This is one of the most effective methods as it can be used for the treatment of posterior columns of the organs (Lazzeri et al. 2015). Lazzeri, L., Vannuccini, S., Orlandini, C., Luisi, S., Zupi, E., Nappi, R.E. and Petraglia, F., 2015. Surgical treatment affects perceived stress differently in women with endometriosis: correlation with severity of pain.  Fertility and sterility,  103(2), pp.433-438. Macintyre, P.E. and Schug, S.A., 2014.  Acute pain management: a practical guide. CRC Press. Mayer, E.A., Gupta, A., Kilpatrick, L.A. and Hong, J.Y., 2015. Imaging brain mechanisms in chronic visceral pain.  Pain,  156(0 1), p.S50. Stang, A.S., Hartling, L., Fera, C., Johnson, D. and Ali, S., 2014. Quality indicators for the assessment and management of pain in the emergency department: a systematic review.  Pain Research and Management,  19(6), pp.e179-e190.

Equity, Conscience and Things of Confidence and Fiduciary Obligation Essay

Equity, Conscience and Things of Confidence and Fiduciary Obligation Discuss - Essay Example It represents a clear delineation of information deemed as confidential as well the constituents of a brief of confidentiality. In a confidentiality agreement, there are typical requirements. Those requirements include not disclosing the items discussed as well as the scope and ramifications of discussions between the parties, not utilizing confidential information for any purpose other than is clearly delineated in the agreement, and not disclosing any information deemed as confidential to individuals or entities other than the employees or representatives of the recipient without the prior written consent. If employees or representatives of the recipient are granted access to confidential information, the party revealing the information should engage in a subsequent agreement binding the recipient to the same obligation as the original obligation of confidentiality. In addition to this, the original party remains responsible for the actions of those individuals who were provided wi th subsequent confidentiality agreement. Fiduciary obligation is defined as the legal duty of one party to look after the well being of another. Fiduciary obligation can apply to governments, corporations and individuals alike. By acting in the capacity of a fiduciary, a party is bounded to act ethically, responsibly and with the best interest of the appointee at hand. In so doing, a fiduciary obligation is subjected to breach and pertinent remedies when a breach takes place. The case of Canson Enterprises Ltd. v. Boughton & Co (1991) addresses a breach fiduciary obligation wherein Boughton & Company failed to disclose information on the secret profits obtained on a flip. This case dates back to May, 1977, wherein Cranso Enterpise Ltd. Entered into an agreement with Peregrine Ventures Inc. wherein it was agreed they would enter into a joint venture to purchase a piece of property and develop it.

See the instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

See the instruction - Essay Example Basically, negligence can be described as the act of doing something a reasonable man would not do and a plaintiff must prove in such a case that the defendant owes a duty of care (Donoghue V. Stevenson, 1932). The factual problem is that W.R Grace and Riley Leather contaminated Woburn water supply site resulting sickness and death at Woburn. These companies have a duty care to protect environment while conducting the production activities. However, they breached their duty by disposing hazardous waste that led to death and illness among the citizens in this area. The death of 12 people of which 8 are kids can be attributed to approximate cause. These companies dumped barrels that contained TCE (Trichlorethylene) carcinogens onto the land and it sipped underground and contaminated the river which negatively affected the health of Woburn people since they use the river as their main source of water supply. For example, Anna Anderson’s son, Jimmy dies because of Leukemia and also another parent lost his son to the same disease on their way to the hospital. Moreover, one of the employees Palino developed lung cancer among other people who suffer from immune system diseases. These insta nces support the claim that W.R. Grace and Riley Leather acted in a negligent way since their action negatively impacted on Woburn people’s health. Besides negatively impacting on the health of people, W.R. Grace and Riley Leather also commit other legal case. For instance, they do not allow their employees to say the truth since they are given money or other benefits to remain silent. The workers risk losing their jobs if they reveal any information related to the dumping activities by these companies. For example, Al is afraid of becoming a whistleblower because he is afraid of losing his job. Additionally, Cheeseman gives him pressure after he reveals some facts about the

AIS integration with ECDIS and Radar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

AIS integration with ECDIS and Radar - Essay Example The integration of AIS with 'Electronic chart display and information system' (ECDIS) has resulted in a revolution in the field of offshore marine communication. ECDIS, better known as 'Electronic nautical chart', is a name given to nautical chart representations on computers (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996). However nautical chart representation is one of the aspects of ECDIS. ECDIS is a complete information system, providing all necessary information about whatever is displayed on the chart (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996). Targets from the radar and from AIS can simultaneously be plotted on an electronic chart (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). Thus signals from both radar and AIS can be acquired and depending on the requirement, the information can be collected from either of the two sources or from both of them. The positioning of the target on the electronic chart is carried out by DGPS positioning system and in addition through radar map matching process that was developed by Stuttgart University (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). The ships have large electronic chart displays (ECDIS) installed on them on which AIS data and radar information from other ships is superimposed. These large displays have nowadays been replaced by small and portable computers. The port services have the responsibility to monitor the ship traffic.

International media, comparison essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

International media, comparison - Essay Example After all, what sells more than an unsolved mystery, an enigma, or a blatant lie? Do we watch, what we believe to be true in media, or what the media wants us to believe is true? But whatever the reason may be, we, as people tend to diligently follow the news that have the most deaths, the most warped up conspiracies with wronged parties; preferably an ambiguous wronged party. I chose an event that most of us are aware of because of the thorough coverage it has received in both countries: The Drone Attacks. The drones or unmanned aerial vehicles are aircrafts either controlled by pilots’ from the ground or increasingly, autonomously following a pre-programmed mission (Chris and Wright).The drones to Pakistan are controlled by the C.I.A - Central Intelligence Agency. The American intelligence works with the Pakistani intelligence, the I.S.I – Inter-Services Intelligence, to attack and defeat Al-Qaeda and Taliban militants that have taken refuge in Pakistan. This is all p art of America’s ‘War on Terrorism’ campaign of which Pakistan is an ally. Pakistan provides its own research on the habitation of these terrorists and US attacks them. The days and times, and the numbers of these missiles are unknown to Pakistan. This is so as to catch the terrorists unawares. There have been several successes and civilian casualties in this mission. A war against terrorism is obviously an important campaign. According to statistics, in 2011 alone, there were 6303 deaths from terrorist attacks in Pakistan, of which only 2800 were actual terrorists (South Asia Terrorism Portal), the rest just innocent victims. In the US, 30 deaths have been from terrorism since 9/11 2001 (Global Terrorism Database). The difference is magnificent; however, it is mainly the South Asian countries that suffer most from this epidemic. Yet loss of life anywhere is a situation that is to be rued. Therefore, as one of the superpowers of the world, US took upon itself to fight this growing epidemic. Pakistan allied herself with the US. Since the last two years, C.I.A has led its own covert operations giving them information to the refuge places of the Taliban and Al-Qaeda in Pakistan. However, there are many conspiracies surrounding these attacks, just as it is with any Intelligence mission. It is claimed that while Pakistan officials are working with C.I.A privately, they publicly condemn the loss of civilian lives. Then the lack of information to the Pakistani public is causing them to see these attacks in a suspicious light, necessitating it for the US diplomats to come to Pakistan repeatedly for briefings and meetings. The operation has to be covert as well, because if the situation is made public, then the terrorists will be informed. The two main problems here are that a) C.I.A is not including Pakistan enough in its operations, and Pakistani government not informing the general public of its involvement but in fact, antagonizing them further against America. These obvious conflicting stories in both countries need to be dealt with so that the masses can trust these operations, and the number of Drone attacks reduced as they have increased in a surprising number in the last two years causing several innocent people to die. I decided to choose the high circulated newspapers of both the countries to get a perspective into each newspaper’s representation of this ongoing event. From US, I chose the New York Times. Scmitt describes the censure arising

Requires ...grammar....expression correction Essay

Requires ...grammar....expression correction - Essay Example Despite the technological advancement, hi-tech society buildings still suffers from a variety of issues of maintenance causes from decisions of their designer. It is a broad observation that modern day buildings are more susceptible to maintenance as compared to older counterparts. This research investigates of the impact of design defects on maintenance through their barriers and limitations of the interaction between them in an attempt to improve building design to reduce maintenance costs, especially in hospital buildings. In addition to literature studies, the interviewee questions and a case study have been analyzed to identify design and maintenance defects, their impacts on the maintenance and management of hospital buildings in Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, it explores the concerning roles, responsibilities, obligations, and liabilities of the agents who are involved in the design and maintenance performance and feasible solutions. The King Fahad Hospital was chosen for the stud y and the five interviewees were interviewed on telephone. Qualitative methodology was selected to collect data for this study; it has been found out that the majority of maintenance dilemmas in the hospital building are attributed to design defects. The defects affecting the maintenance of hospital in the budget were led to depletion of maintenance budget besides an increase in maintenance costs. Some recommendations were provided. Conclusion The first topic the chapter reviewed was maintenance. Common problems were identified and approaches to reduce the burden of maintenance through Total Quality Management of design were described. The effect poor design has on society was explored in terms of political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal aspects. The chapter discussed design defects in terms of the professional obligations that each agent in the design team holds. The chapter emphasized the roles, which the civil engineers, the architects, the interior de signers, the commissioning agents, and the structural engineers have in the designing process. It also talked about the increasing role of legal action in poor design. Then the chapter discussed the inherent limitations of the building design and maintenance and its limitation in their relation. It lists the scope of the projects as well as the objectives and concludes with the significance of an investigation of the impact of design on the maintenance of hospital buildings in Saudi Arabia. This presents an opportunity for investigations of the impact of design imperfections on maintenance. In prior knowledge of most results and the factors that influenced the maintenance of negligence in design, circles many aspects such as specification of materials, thermal movement, wet areas, ventilation, inefficient detailing, improper material selection and poor design for accessing maintenance measures. The chapter also argued that the design process must also be considered from legal standp oint and the obligations of the design agents. There is mention in the literature of maintenance issues in Saudi Arabia. Ikhwan and Burney (1999) pointed out the importance of maintenance in the Kingdom, and discussed the need for maintenance education. They also highlighted research activities on maintenance performed at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. They recommended an extensive assessment of the current states of maintenance management and

AIS integration with ECDIS and Radar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

AIS integration with ECDIS and Radar - Essay Example The integration of AIS with 'Electronic chart display and information system' (ECDIS) has resulted in a revolution in the field of offshore marine communication. ECDIS, better known as 'Electronic nautical chart', is a name given to nautical chart representations on computers (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996). However nautical chart representation is one of the aspects of ECDIS. ECDIS is a complete information system, providing all necessary information about whatever is displayed on the chart (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996). Targets from the radar and from AIS can simultaneously be plotted on an electronic chart (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). Thus signals from both radar and AIS can be acquired and depending on the requirement, the information can be collected from either of the two sources or from both of them. The positioning of the target on the electronic chart is carried out by DGPS positioning system and in addition through radar map matching process that was developed by Stuttgart University (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). The ships have large electronic chart displays (ECDIS) installed on them on which AIS data and radar information from other ships is superimposed. These large displays have nowadays been replaced by small and portable computers. The port services have the responsibility to monitor the ship traffic.

Requires ...grammar....expression correction Essay

Requires ...grammar....expression correction - Essay Example Despite the technological advancement, hi-tech society buildings still suffers from a variety of issues of maintenance causes from decisions of their designer. It is a broad observation that modern day buildings are more susceptible to maintenance as compared to older counterparts. This research investigates of the impact of design defects on maintenance through their barriers and limitations of the interaction between them in an attempt to improve building design to reduce maintenance costs, especially in hospital buildings. In addition to literature studies, the interviewee questions and a case study have been analyzed to identify design and maintenance defects, their impacts on the maintenance and management of hospital buildings in Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, it explores the concerning roles, responsibilities, obligations, and liabilities of the agents who are involved in the design and maintenance performance and feasible solutions. The King Fahad Hospital was chosen for the stud y and the five interviewees were interviewed on telephone. Qualitative methodology was selected to collect data for this study; it has been found out that the majority of maintenance dilemmas in the hospital building are attributed to design defects. The defects affecting the maintenance of hospital in the budget were led to depletion of maintenance budget besides an increase in maintenance costs. Some recommendations were provided. Conclusion The first topic the chapter reviewed was maintenance. Common problems were identified and approaches to reduce the burden of maintenance through Total Quality Management of design were described. The effect poor design has on society was explored in terms of political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal aspects. The chapter discussed design defects in terms of the professional obligations that each agent in the design team holds. The chapter emphasized the roles, which the civil engineers, the architects, the interior de signers, the commissioning agents, and the structural engineers have in the designing process. It also talked about the increasing role of legal action in poor design. Then the chapter discussed the inherent limitations of the building design and maintenance and its limitation in their relation. It lists the scope of the projects as well as the objectives and concludes with the significance of an investigation of the impact of design on the maintenance of hospital buildings in Saudi Arabia. This presents an opportunity for investigations of the impact of design imperfections on maintenance. In prior knowledge of most results and the factors that influenced the maintenance of negligence in design, circles many aspects such as specification of materials, thermal movement, wet areas, ventilation, inefficient detailing, improper material selection and poor design for accessing maintenance measures. The chapter also argued that the design process must also be considered from legal standp oint and the obligations of the design agents. There is mention in the literature of maintenance issues in Saudi Arabia. Ikhwan and Burney (1999) pointed out the importance of maintenance in the Kingdom, and discussed the need for maintenance education. They also highlighted research activities on maintenance performed at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. They recommended an extensive assessment of the current states of maintenance management and